March 14, 2025
Testicular Lumps and Pain: What You Need to Know

Testicular Lumps and Pain: What You Need to Know
At Ready Health Standish, we believe that taking care of your health means being proactive, and when it comes to testicular health, self-exams are an essential part of maintaining well-being. By examining your testicles regularly, you can spot potential problems early, giving you the best chance for successful treatment if necessary.
How to Examine Your Testicles
A testicular self-exam is quick and simple to do and should ideally be done once a month. The best time for the exam is after a warm shower or bath, as the heat will relax the skin of the scrotum, making it easier to feel any abnormalities.
Here’s how to do it:
- Use your fingers: Gently roll each testicle between your thumb and index finger. This will help you feel for any lumps, irregularities, or changes in texture.
- Check the epididymis: Towards the back of each testicle, you may feel a rounded tube that is usually tender. This is called the epididymis and is a normal part of the male reproductive system, so don’t be alarmed if you notice it.
When to Contact Us
While many testicular issues are harmless, there are certain signs that you shouldn’t ignore. If you notice any of the following symptoms, it’s important to seek medical advice:
- Lumps on a testicle: Even small or painless lumps should be checked out.
- Unusual pain or heaviness in the scrotum: If you experience discomfort or a sensation of fullness, it’s worth getting it examined.
- Dull aches in the groin or lower abdomen: Persistent pain in these areas can sometimes indicate a problem with the testicles or reproductive system.
- Sudden swelling: If you notice a rapid collection of fluid in the testicle, it could signal a condition that needs attention.
- Changes in testicle size: A noticeable difference in size between your testicles, especially if this change is new, should be checked by a professional.
Early Detection is Key
If you’re worried about a lump or pain, it’s always better to seek advice sooner rather than later. The majority of the time, lumps or pain are not related to serious conditions, and early examination can provide peace of mind. However, if something more serious, like cancer, is found, early detection can significantly improve treatment outcomes.
Remember, there are many reasons for lumps or changes in the testicles, and the vast majority are not related to cancer. Whether it’s an infection, a cyst, or another benign condition, our team at Ready Health Standish is here to support you. We deal with these concerns on a daily basis, so don’t be embarrassed to come in for an evaluation.
Related Conditions
If you’re experiencing testicular lumps or pain, it could be related to other conditions. Here are some of the common conditions that might be associated with testicular issues:
Chlamydia: The most commonly reported bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) in England, chlamydia can cause pain and swelling in the genital area.
Gonorrhoea: The second most common bacterial STI in the UK, gonorrhoea has been on the rise in recent years, and can also cause testicular pain or swelling.
Hydrocele: This is a fluid-filled sac that forms in the scrotum, causing swelling. While not usually serious, it may need to be treated if it causes discomfort or affects quality of life.
Kidney Tumours (including cryoablation): Tumours in the kidneys—whether benign or malignant—can sometimes cause referred pain or discomfort in the lower abdomen or groin area.
Pelvic Oncology: This refers to the diagnosis and treatment of cancers of the organs in the lower part of your body, including the reproductive system.
Testicular Cancer: Though rare, testicular cancer is the most common cancer among men aged 15 to 45. Early detection is vital for successful treatment.
Urological Cancers: Urological cancer encompasses cancers of the bladder, kidneys, penis, prostate, testicles, and urethra. Many of these cancers can present with symptoms such as lumps, pain, or changes in the genital area.
Conclusion
If you’re concerned about testicular lumps, pain, or other changes in your reproductive health, don’t wait to get checked. Early detection of any potential problems gives you the best chance for successful treatment. At Ready Health Standish, we are here to provide compassionate, professional care. Reach out to us if you have any questions or would like to schedule an appointment. Your health is important, and we’re here to help you take control of it.
Contact Ready Health Standish today to schedule a consultation or for more information about testicular health and related conditions.

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